
{"id":443,"date":"2014-01-07T16:11:07","date_gmt":"2014-01-07T22:11:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/?p=443"},"modified":"2014-12-16T14:39:04","modified_gmt":"2014-12-16T20:39:04","slug":"omega-2500-8500-movements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/omega-2500-8500-movements\/","title":{"rendered":"A Progression of Movements: Omega 2500 &#038; 8500 Calibers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Omega Caliber 2500 was developed by Omega in the 1990s.   In 1993, Omega purchased the patent for the Co-Axial escapement from English master watchmaker and inventor George Daniels.  The Co-Axial Escapement was the first practical new mechanical watch escapement invented for mass market in 250 years.  Omega began work to fit the Co-Axial Escapement to their <a title=\"Stocked watches with the Omega Caliber 1120\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/Movement\/Omega-1120\">Cal. 1120<\/a> movement. The 1120 was basically a decorated version of the reliable Eta 2892-A2 movement.  Omega spent the next six years developing and improving the movement to fit and utilize the larger escapement.  In 1999 Omega released their first watches to the public with the Omega Cal. 2500.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-515\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-515 \" alt=\"A Co-Axial drawing by its inventor: George Daniels\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing-600x343.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing-100x57.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing-862x493.jpg 862w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Co-Axial_drawing-846x483.jpg 846w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Co-Axial drawing by its inventor: George Daniels<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Co-Axial escapement has two escape wheels mounted together to release the torque from the main spring.  Because there are two wheels working in conjunction with added jewels, there is less friction.  No longer are there two jewels sliding along the teeth of a single wheel, but now are three that just catch the edge of the teeth on two wheels.  This means less friction in the escapement, thus, longer periods between services.<\/p>\n<p>Omega has put together a short informative video and is worth your attention to better understand this innovation.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2ID9bGj_gtY\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2><b><b>Omega 8500 Caliber<br \/>\n<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p>In 2007, Omega launched the De Ville Hour Vision Chronometer with the Cal. 8500.  All 202 components were designed and produced by the company\u2019s workshops.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-506\" alt=\"Movement and case of Omega De Ville Hour Vision\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1.jpg\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-600x430.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-100x71.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-862x617.jpg 862w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-1200x860.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-846x606.jpg 846w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1-1184x848.jpg 1184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The Omega 8500 Caliber family was developed in-house by Omega around a revised Co-Axial escapement to fully optimize its potential.  The Co-Axial escapement organ is 13% larger and more efficient in the larger space availed to it.  It gets its power from twin mainspring barrels.  The barrels are DLC (Diamond-like carbon) coated inside to reduce friction and have been tested to simulate over 10 years of use with little wear effect to the DLC.  Sixty manual rotations of the crown fully winds both mainsprings.  The \u201chand-wound\u201d barrel without slip clutch is wound first, then the \u201cautomatic\u201d barrel with slip clutch.  The hand wound barrel with slightly more torque unwinds first until the automatic barrel quickly jumps in to jointly power the escapement.  The bi-directional winding rotor has been redesigned to make it so efficient that it winds with the slightest wrist motion and is almost inaudible.  The movement is decorated with a beautiful \u201cCotes de Geneve en Arabesque\u201d.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Other improvements include: 14 leaf meshing pinion versus 8 leaf on the 2500, Nivarox Anachon balance Spring, Zircon Oxide rotor pivot jewels, improved Nivachoc shock absorber, and massive transverse balance bridge.  Since 2011 the 8500\/8501 have been equipped with the more stable silicon Si14 balance springs.  The older versions will be gradually upgraded to Si14 balance springs at service.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Today, you can find a variety of Omega calibers based on the 8500:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"unstyled listoption2\">\n<li>Omega 8500 is a gents automatic with date<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8501 is a 8500 with 18k rose winding rotor and balance bridge<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8601 is an annual calendar with date and month at 3:00<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8611 is a 8601 with  18k rose winding rotor and balance bridge<\/li>\n<li>Omega 9300 is a chronograph<\/li>\n<li>Omega 9301 is a 9300with  18k rose winding rotor and balance bridge<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8520 is a ladies automatic with date<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8521 is 8520 with 18k rose winding rotor and balance bridge<\/li>\n<li>Omega 8421 is ladies automatic with No date\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_449\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-449\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a class=\"thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-449\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-600x600.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-862x862.jpg 862w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-846x845.jpg 846w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1-1184x1184.jpg 1184w, https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/8501_Movement_high1.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-449\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The 8501 is a 8500 with 18k rose winding rotor and balance bridge.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Omega has achieved its honorable mission of developing a family of calibers that are extremely reliable, have highly accurate rates and have longer periods of time between needed services.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">With the 8500 calibers, Omega developed everything <strong>around<\/strong> the Co-Axial escapement instead of making the Co-Axial work with existing movements. Omega first designed the optimal Co-Axial and only then the rest of the movement. The result of this is that the Co-Axial escapement in the 8500, besides from also being larger, is actually different from the previous Co-Axials in a variety of ways.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"unstyled listoption2\">\n<li>The free-sprung balance is far, far nearer to the mathematical ideal as it does not have a regulator interfering with the spring. This helps with all forms of stability, including, of course, positional stability.<\/li>\n<li>The escapement is in contact with the balance for a far shorter period allowing more of the balance&#8217;s swing to be free of interference, once again far closer to the mathematical ideal. (this, of course, can also reduce the effect of position).<\/li>\n<li>Wear on the contact surfaces of the escapement has been almost entirely eliminated.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Even with all this in-house development by Omega&#8217;s dedicated teams, Omega is honest enough to recognize and tell the world they didn&#8217;t do all by themselves.  We&#8217;ll close this post with a popular quote from an interview with Mr. Jean-Claude Monachon, OMEGA\u2019s Vice President of Product Development:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em> In an admirable show of honesty, Mr. Monachon also cautioned us that although the calibre 8500\/8501 are completely designed and developed within OMEGA Granges, it is dangerous to call the movement completely in-house manufactured. Without the help and assistant of Comadur, Nivarox, ETA and Frederick Piguet &#8211; all within the Swatch Group, the success of this calibre and the Deville Hour Vision model would not have been possible. The objective is to manufacture the complete movement and watch within OMEGA premises but at the moment, only assembly is done within the OMEGA compound.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Bernard Watch usually has multiple watches with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/Movement\/Omega-8500\">Omega Caliber 8500<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/Movement\/Omega-2500\">Omega Caliber 2500<\/a> in stock.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Omega Caliber 2500 was developed by Omega in the 1990s. In 1993, Omega purchased the patent for the Co-Axial escapement from English master watchmaker and inventor George Daniels. The Co-Axial Escapement was the first practical new mechanical watch escapement invented for mass market in 250 years. Omega began work to fit the Co-Axial Escapement&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/omega-2500-8500-movements\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A Progression of Movements: Omega 2500 &#038; 8500 Calibers<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[28,9],"class_list":["post-443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-watch-knowledge","tag-movements","tag-omega","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/OMG2178MVMT1.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":133,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/musings-on-the-omega-8500-caliber\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":0},"title":"Musings on the Omega 8500 Caliber","date":"August 16, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Omega introduced the In-House 8500 caliber in the DeVille Hour Vision in 2007. \u00a0Omega now had \"Manufacture\" watches. \u00a0A manufacture watch is one where all or almost all the parts are made in-house. I remember being moved by how beautifully executed the movement is. \u00a0I liked that it was larger\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch Knowledge&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/OMG2182MVMT-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":317,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/omega-seamaster-models\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":1},"title":"Omega Seamaster Overview of Modern Models","date":"October 10, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"The Omega Seamaster was originally introduced in 1947. Today's Aqua Terra bears the closest resemblance to the original with a dressier (yet, sporty) look, but it has still evolved quite a bit since then. In this post, we will discuss the 3 main Seamaster lines of today (since 1994 to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch Comparisons&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/OMGspecA.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":925,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/omega-metas-watch-certificaiton\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":2},"title":"Omega To Certify Their Master Co-Axials Through Non-COSC Institute","date":"December 9, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"If you follow Omega on Instagram like me, this morning you may have noticed your Omega feed full of men's faces. Notably SWATCH Group CEO Nick Hayek and OMEGA President Stephan Urquhart. Omega, in collaboration with the Swiss Federal Institute of Metrology (METAS) has announced a new watch certification for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch News &amp; Media&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"OMEGA Seamaster 300 233.90.41.21.03.002","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/OMEGA_Seamaster_233.90.41.21.03.002_01.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1073,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/watch-notes-chronographs-nov-2016\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":3},"title":"Watch Notes of the Week &#8211; Chronographs!","date":"November 16, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"You probably already know a chronograph is essentially a watch with a stopwatch built in. In most cases, the chrono-seconds are mounted in the center, and the watch will have additional subdials for the minutes and hours. Below is a selection of Chronographs with some special notes on each!","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch Notes &amp; Comments&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Chronograph Watch Notes","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/chronograph-watches.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":562,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/which-watch-is-better-a-submariner-or-a-seamaster\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":4},"title":"Which Watch Is Better?  A Submariner or a Seamaster? Late 90s to Early 2000s Edition","date":"April 22, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"I am frequently asked \"Which watch is better, an Omega Seamaster or a Rolex Submariner?\" and the answer is difficult and complex unless the inquirer is very clear about which models of the two watches they are comparing and what they want to get out of the watch. The first\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch Comparisons&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/submariner-vs-seamaster-header3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":37,"url":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/omega-is-gunning-for-rolex\/","url_meta":{"origin":443,"position":5},"title":"Omega is Gunning For Rolex","date":"August 13, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Omega has been stepping up their game every year. \u00a0Their current incarnation of the \u00a0Seamaster Planet Ocean boasts a ceramic bezel and the reliable Omega 8500 Co-Axial caliber. \u00a0The Rolex Submariner still offers one of the best values for a rugged, yet sophisticated Swiss watch. View the conversation on Facebook","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Watch Comparisons&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Rolex 116610 vs 232.30.46.21.01.001","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/comparison1-888x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":949,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443\/revisions\/949"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bernardwatch.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}